In 1747, there
were fifteen members of the Piscataway Baptist Church living in the area now
known as Scotch Plains, New Jersey. The conditions of the land made it very
hard for these members to travel from Scotch Plains to Piscataway. The area was
still under the dominion of the King of Great Britain. (The people may have owned the land, but
Great Britain still reserved the rights of all property for anything that could
be used for the good of Great Britain.) The area of Scotch Plains had just
begun to be settled. There were still no
railroads, no post offices, no telegraphs and no stagecoaches as means of
communication and travel. For these reasons, the above mentioned sent a request
to their church requesting to be dismissed from Piscataway to form a church in
Scotch Plains, New Jersey. The following is a resolution adopted by Piscataway
Baptist Church.
“Whereas in the
course of Divine Providence there is necessity of a church to be constituted at
the Scotch Plains, in the county of Essex, in the East New Jersey, and some of
the members of the Baptist Church at Piscataway in the county of Middlesex and
the Providence aforesaid, having their dwelling at and near the said Scotch
Plains, and having made application to us, and obtained a grant for permission
from us, in order to incorporate themselves into a church; this may certify
that William Darby, Recompense
Stanberry, John Lambert, John Dennis, John Stanberry, Henry Crosby, John Sutton
Jr., Isaac Manning, Mary Brodwell, Mary Green, Mary Dennis, Tabitha Sutton,
Catherine Manning, Sarah DeCamp, and Sarah Perce, when they are regularly
constituted into a church according to the gospel order are given themselves
up, in a church fellowship are fully and freely dismissed from our church.”
With the
permission of the mother church, these early pioneers on August 5, 1747, met
for the purpose of incorporating themselves into a church. All of the above
mentioned members from Piscataway are believed to have joined themselves with
this church, but there seems to be no evidence of Mary Dennis and Sarah Perce
becoming members.
The organizational
meeting also addressed the need of a church clerk and elders, Samuel Drake
became the first clerk, William Darby and Recompense Stanberry were the first
ruling elders and also served as deacons.
Shortly after the
organization, the church extended a call to Benjamin Miller, a member of
Piscataway, to become their first pastor. Bro. Miller accepted the call and was
ordained by the Piscataway Baptist Church.
By July 31, 1765, the church had grown to the point that the deacons
could no loner properly fulfill their duties. The church added two more
deacons, Cabriel Ogdin and Samuel Brooks to aid the other deacons. Bro. Miller led the church from 1747 until
his death in 1781.
Bro. Miller and
his family are buried in the church graveyard on the same grounds as the church
house today. Including Bro. Miller, there have been thirty-three pastors along
with several men who supplied the pulpit between pastors.
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